night
day

ホーム文法DoJG main menu上級編 → Advanced Page 101


㊤ が早いか ←

→ ㊤ ごとし


㊤ ~が~なら

Structure


A structure presenting a counterfactual situation which indicates that things would be better if something were really good or appropriate. If someone/something were a really good/appropriate one; if something is right

Key Sentences

(ks). 会社会社ならもう少しましな給料を出してくれるのだろうが。

If my company were a really good one, it would probably pay a bit better salary, but…


Formation

Noun1Noun2なら (だろう/かもしれない) WhereNoun1=Noun2
病院病院なら治っていた(だろう/かもしれない) If that hospital were a really good one, someone might have been cured

Examples

(a). 大学大学ならもっといい教育が受けられて、いい就職もできたのだろう。

If the university had been a really good one, it would have given me a much better education, and I could have gotten a good job.

(b). 友人友人なら、役に立つ助言をしてくれたかもしれません。

If your friend were a true friend, he might have given you useful advice.

(c). 季節季節なら、ここは素晴らしい観光地なんですが、今は寒すぎて観光には向いていないんですよ。

If we were here in the right season, this place would be a wonderful sightseeing spot, but now it's not a good place to take tourists because it is too cold. [It's winter now.]

(d). 時代時代なら、そんな服装も悪くはないのかもしれないが、今ではおよそ古臭い。

At the appropriate time, that sort of clothing would not have looked so bad, but now it is too old-fashioned looking.

(e). なら、こんな情けない生活はしなくても済んだのに。

If I were living in a really good time, I wouldn't need to live such a miserable life.


Note image


㊤ が早いか ←

→ ㊤ ごとし